Fennel Seed for Infantile Colic
A 2003 study found that fennel seed oil significantly improved infantile colic compared to placebo. Fennel seed oil eliminated colic in 65% of infants compared to 23.7% of infants in the placebo group. Fennel seed oil is thought to reduce intestinal spasms and increase motility of the small intestine. Fennel seed may cause digestive or other side effects.
Alexandrovich I, Rakovitskaya O, Kolmo E, Sidorova T, Shushunov S. The effect of fennel (Foeniculum Vulgare) seed oil emulsion in infantile colic: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Altern Ther Health Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;9(4):58-61. PMID: 12868253.